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Developers · Liquid

Liquid Tags: Include

Last updated 2 November 2026

The tag adds a partial to a page and runs it in the page's scope. For a self-contained partial that produces HTML, use render instead: . A rendered partial sees only the variables you pass to it, plus global objects such as context.

The simplest example of looks like this:

app/views/pages/include.liquid

{% include "mypartial" %}
<br/>
{% include "mypartial2" %}

app/views/partials/mypartial.liquid

This is first partial

app/views/partials/mypartial2.liquid

This is second partial

After expanding , rendered content becomes:

This is first partial
<br/>
This is second partial

You can include the exact partial multiple times in multiple places for code reuse.

This article details the following topics:

  • Passing parameters to a partial
  • Local variable using with
  • Iterating over a collection using for
  • Using and exporting private variables

Passing Parameters to a Partial

You can pass any number of parameters to a partial.

app/views/pages/index.liquid

{% assign makers = "subaru,honda,toyota,suzuki,lexus" | split: "," %}
{% include "car", minYear: 2000, transmission: "auto", makers: makers %}

app/views/partials/car.liquid

{{ minYear }} => 2000
{{ transmission }} => auto
{{ makers }} => ["subaru","honda","toyota","suzuki","lexus"]

Tip

Put a space between the parameter name and its value, for example .

Important

You cannot name a parameter the same as the partial (in this case ).

Local Variable using 'with'

Liquid has some issues when using a variable named the same as the partial. For example, if you have this partial:

<p>This is the value of the variable called "car": {{ car }}<p>

You won't be able to set the variable by passing it during the include:

{% assign cars = [{ "maker": "Honda", "model": "CRX" }] %}
{% include "car", car: cars[0] %}

but you will be able to set this variable by using :

{% assign cars = [{ "maker": "Honda", "model": "CRX" }] %}
{% include "car" with cars[0] %}

This will create the variable called with hash inside of it.

{"maker"=>"Honda", "model"=>"CRX"}

The properties of hash are accessible using the syntax, for example:

{{ car["maker"] }} => Honda

Iterating over a Collection Using 'for'

{% assign cars = [
  { "maker": "Honda", "model": "CRX" },
  { "maker": "Subaru", "model": "Forester" },
  { "maker": "Lexus", "model": "LFA" }
] %}

{% include "product" for cars %}

This will iterate over the collection and render the partial for each item. Each iteration will have the variable populated with the current item.

A partial that looks like this:

app/views/partials/product.liquid

{{ product }}

Will render (whitespace adjusted for readability):

{"maker"=>"Honda", "model"=>"CRX"}
{"maker"=>"Subaru", "model"=>"Forester"}
{"maker"=>"Lexus", "model"=>"LFA"}

Using and Exporting Private Variables

In Insites, variables you create in a partial stay in that partial.

In Insites, when you define a variable in a partial, it is not visible by default on a page including that partial.

It works from top to bottom, though: If you define a variable on a page and then include it in a partial, it will be accessible in the partial.

That means that given this partial:

app/views/partials/variable.liquid

{% assign my_car = "Honda" %}

And this page using it:

app/views/pages/include.liquid

{% include "variable" %}
This is empty: {{ my_car }}

Will not return 'Honda' on the page. The variable can be accessed only inside the partial.

To use a variable that has been defined inside a partial, you need to use the tag and outside of it.

app/views/partials/export.liquid

{% assign honda = { "maker": "Honda", "model": "CRX", "year": "1991" } %}
{% export honda, namespace: "my_car" %}

app/views/pages/include.liquid

{% include "export" %}
Car: {{ context.exports.my_car }}
My car maker: {{ context.exports.my_car.honda.maker }}

This should render the stringified hash stored inside the variable in the first line and nested key in the second:

Car: {"honda"=>{"maker"=>"Honda", "model"=>"CRX", "year"=>"1991"}}
My car maker: Honda